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AFC - Public Safety Radio Spectrum Emission Designators

Emission Designator List

Related Links:
FCC Emission Designator Webpage
Emission Designators: The following system of designating emission, modulation and transmission characteristics shall be employed.
a) Emissions are designated according to their classification and their necessary bandwidth.  
 
b) A minimum of three symbols are used to describe the basic characteristics of radio waves. Emissions are classified and symbolized according to the following characteristics.  
    1. First Symbol - type of modulation of the main carrier.
2. Second Symbol - nature of signal(s) modulating the main carrier
3. Third Symbol - type of information to be transmitted.
 
 
c) First Symbol - types of modulation of the main carrier.  
    1.Emission of an unmodulated carrier N
    2.Emission in which the main carrier is amplitude-modulated (including cases where sub-carriers are angle-modulated):  
      Doubled-sideband A
      Single-sideband, full carrier
H
      Single-sideband, reduced or variable level carrier R
      Single-sideband, suppressed carrier J
      Independent sidebands B
      Vestigial sideband C
    3. Emission in which the main carrier is angle-modulated:  
      Frequency modulation F
      Phase Modulation G
    Note: Whenever frequency modulation "F" is indicated, Phase modulation "G" is also acceptable.  
    4. Emission in which the main carrier is amplitude and angle- modulated either simultaneously or in a pre-established sequence D
    5. Emission of pulses:  
      Sequence of unmodulated pulses P
         . A sequence of pulses:  
     

   . Modulated in amplitude

K
         . Modulated in width/duration L
         . Modulated in Position/Phase M
         . In which the carrier is angle-modulated during the period of pulse Q
         . Which is a combination of the foregoing or is produced by other means V
    6. Cases not covered above, in which an emission consists of the main carrier modulated, either simultaneously or in a pre-established sequence, in a combination of two or more of the following modes amplitude, angle, pulse W
    7. Cases not otherwise covered X
 
d) Second Symbol - nature of signal(s) modulating the main carrier:  
    1. No modulating signal 0
    2. A single channel containing quantized or digital information without the use of a modulating sub-carrier, excluding time-division multiplex 1
    3. A single channel containing quantized or digital information with the use of a modulating sub-carrier, excluding time-division multiplex 2
    4. A single channel containing analogue information 3
    5. Two or more channels containing quantized or digital information 7
    6. Two or more channels containing analogue information 8
    7. Composite system with one or more channels containing quantized or digital information, together with one or more channels containing analogue information 9
    8. Cases otherwise not covered X
 
e) Third symbol - type of information to be transmitted:  
    1. No information transmitted N
    2. Telegraphy - for aural reception A
    3. Telegraphy - for automatic reception B
    4. Facsimile C
    5. Data transmission, telemetry, telecommand D
    6. Telephony (including sound broadcasting) E
    7. Television (video) F
    8. Combination of the above W
    9. Cases not otherwise covered X
         
Bandwidths:
 

a) Occupied bandwidth: The frequency bandwidth such that, below its lower and above its upper frequency limits, the mean powers radiated are each equal to 0.5 percent of the total mean power radiated by a given emission.

b) Necessary bandwidth: For a given class of emission, the minimum value of the occupied bandwidth sufficient to ensure the transmission of information at the rate and with the quality required for the system employed under specified conditions. Emission useful for the good functioning of the receiving equipment as, for example, the emission corresponding to the carrier of reduced carrier systems, shall be included in the necessary bandwidth.

 
   

1. The necessary bandwidth shall be expressed by three numerals and one letter. The letter occupies the position of the decimal point and represents the unit of bandwidth. The first character shall be neither zero nor K, M and G.

2. Necessary Bandwidths: between 0.001 and 999 Hz shall be expressed in Hz (letter H); between 1.00 to 999 KHz shall be expressed in KHz (letter K); between 1.00 and 999 MHz shall be expressed in MHz (letter M); between 1.00 and 999 GHz shall be expressed in GHz (letter G).

3. Examples

0.002 Hz ->H002   6 KHz ->6K00
0.1 Hz ->H100   12.5 KHz ->12K5
25.3 Hz ->25H3   180.4 KHz ->180K
400 Hz ->400H   180.5 KHz ->181K
2.4 KHz ->2K40   180.7 KHz ->181K
 
    Standard Channel Spacing/Bandwidth  
   
Frequency Band ( MHz) Channel Spacing (KHz) Authorized Bandwidth (KHz)
Below 25 2 -- --
25-50 20 20
72-76 20 20
150-174 7.5 1 25/11.25/6 1, 3
220-222 5 4
421-512 2 6.25 1 25/11.25/6 1, 3
806-821/851-866 25 20
821-824/866-869 12.5 20
896-901/935-940 12.5 13.6
902-928 4 -- --
929-930 25 20
1427-1435 2 -- --
2450-2483.5 2 -- --
Above 2500 2 -- --
 
         
 

1 For stations authorized on or after August 16, 1995

2 Bandwidths for radio location stations in the 420-450 MHz band and for stations operating in bands subject to this footnote will be reviewed and authorized on a case-by-case basis.

3 Systems using equipment designed to operate with 25 KHz channel spacing will be authorized a 20 KHz bandwidth. Systems using equipment designed to operate with a 12.5 KHz channel spacing will be authorized a 11.25 KHz bandwidth. Systems using equipment designed to operate with a 6.25 KHz channel spacing will be authorized a 6 KHz bandwidth.

4 The maximum authorized bandwidth shall be 12 MHz for non-multilateration LMS operations in the band 909.75-921.75 MHz and 2 MHz in the band 902.00-904.00 MHz. The maximum authorized bandwidth for mutlilateration LMS operation shall be 5.75 MHz in the 904.00-909.75 MHz band; 2 MHz in the 919.75-921.75 MHz band; 5.75 MHz in the 921.75-927.25 MHz band and its associated 927.25-927.50 MHz narrowband forward link; and 8.00 MHz if the 919.75-921.75 MHz and 921.75-927.25 MHz bands and their associated 927.25-927.50 MHz and 927.50-927.75 MHz narrowband forward links are aggregated.

 

 
 

NOTE: The actual emmission that should be added to the license application is the emmission designation as listed on the equipment's type acceptance.  This information should be available in the technical specifications for your radios as listed by the manufacturer.

 

 

 

Common Emission Designators

2K80J3E Single Sideband Voice (i.e., OP-SECURE)
4K00F1D Icom NXDN Data
4K00F1E Icom NXDN Voice
4K00J1D Amplitude Compandored Sideband data (with pilot tone)
4K00J2D Amplitude Compandored Sideband data (with pilot tone)
4K00J3E Amplitude Compandored Sideband voice (with pilot tone)
5K76G1E CQPSK P25 Voice
6K00A3E AM Telephony (i.e., Traveller' Information Stations/Highway Advisory Radio)
7K60FXD Motorola MOTOTRBO Data
7K60FXE Motorola MOTOTRBO Data
8K10F1D P25 Phase I C4FM Data
8K10F1E P25 Phase I C4FM Voice
8K50F9W Harris OpenSky (2 slot narrowband)
9K3F1D Telecommand signals for some remotely operated vehicles
10K0F1D Motorola 3600 baud trunked control channel on narrowband channel
10K0F1D 9.6 kbps RD-LAP
10K0F1D Motorola Widepulse ASTRO simulcast data
10K0F1D Motorola Widepulse ASTRO simulcast control channel
10K0F1E Motorola Widepulse ASTRO simulcast voice
11K2F3E 2.5 kHz deviation "Narrowband" analog voice (11K0 and 11K3 are acceptable, too)
12K1F9W Harris OpenSky (NPSPAC - 4 slot)
13K1F9W Harris OpenSky (SMR - 4 slot)
14K0F1D Motorola 3600 baud trunked control channel (NPSPAC)
16K0F1D Motorola 3600 baud trunked control channel
16K0F1D 9.6 kbps RD-LAP
16K0F2D 72-74 MHz Fire Pull Boxes
16K0F3E 4 kHz deviation analog voice (i.e., NPSPAC)
16K8F1E Encrypted Quantized Voice (i.e., Motorola DVP, DES, DES-XL on NPSPAC)
20K0F1D 19.2 kbps RD-LAP
20K0F1E Encrypted Quantized Voice (i.e., Motorola DVP, DES, DES-XL - NOT P25 DES-OFB/AES)
20K0F3E 5 kHz deviation "Wideband" analog voice
20K0W7W iDEN

 

 

Microwave emissions: Check with your manufacturer regarding equipment type, configuration, and throughput

 

Note: As most communications systems are unique, these emission designators are presented for informational purposes only. They are not intended to be a definitive guide to licensing. If you are unsure of the correct emission designator to use, consult an authoritative source familiar with your particular system and its particular configuration. When in doubt, consult your system's manufacturer. This is not intended to be an all-inclusive list. Some of the terms used in this list are trademarks of their respective manufacturers.

 
 
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